Hebrew month guide
Adar I: an added month before spring
A Scripture-aware Christian guide to Adar I: why the Jewish leap month exists, how it keeps Passover in season, Purim Katan context, and practical rhythms of preparation and rest.
Start with Scripture
Read Exodus 12:1-2 and Deuteronomy 16:1.
The ties Passover to the spring month of Aviv. Because lunar months are shorter than a solar year, the Jewish calendar periodically adds a month so the festivals remain in their proper seasons.
Why Adar I exists
exists because the fixed Jewish calendar has seven leap years in every 19-year cycle. In those years an extra month, Adar I, is inserted before the regular Adar, which is then called Adar II.
That adjustment keeps the lunar months aligned with the solar seasons and allows Passover to remain a spring festival. Adar I is therefore a beautiful reminder that calendars serve remembrance: the extra month keeps Israel’s annual festival story anchored in the season Scripture gives it.
Purim Katan
is a leap-year observance connected with Purim, which is celebrated in Adar II during a leap year. Jewish tradition marks 14 Adar I as Purim Katan, “Little Purim,” with limited customs.
Learning Purim Katan helps us understand how Jewish communities live the leap-year calendar. For Christian households, Adar I can remain a quieter month of preparation before the spring appointed times while we honor the Jewish meaning of the day.
Receive the extra margin
An added month gives time. Use it well without feeling compelled to fill it.
Review the spring calendar before Nisan arrives. Finish a repair you have postponed. Keep prayer, Scripture, Shabbat, and family life steady. Make room for rest. Prepare enough that Passover and the Omer journey can be entered with attention rather than hurry.
There is spiritual wisdom in ordinary faithfulness. Not every month needs a new project; sometimes the gift is enough margin to do what God has already put in front of you with peace.
Practice it together
- Children: compare a common year and a leap year on the Hebrew calendar and ask how the extra month helps.
- Teens: find one area where leaving margin would improve your life.
- Adults: use the extra planning time for Passover-season learning, family commitments, and rest before Nisan arrives.
- Elders: speak about pacing, endurance, and the wisdom of staying faithful when a season is quiet.
Carry this through Adar I: receive the extra margin, prepare peacefully for spring, keep ordinary rhythms steady, and thank God for a calendar that keeps the appointed-time story in its season.